{"id":1016,"date":"2026-07-04T18:17:10","date_gmt":"2026-07-04T10:17:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e5%8a%ab%e6%8c%81%e4%bc%9a%e7%aa%83%e5%8f%96%e8%b4%a6%e5%8f%b7%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e9%9a%90%e7%a7%81%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e9%9c%80%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84\/"},"modified":"2026-07-04T18:17:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T10:17:10","slug":"%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e5%8a%ab%e6%8c%81%e4%bc%9a%e7%aa%83%e5%8f%96%e8%b4%a6%e5%8f%b7%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e9%9a%90%e7%a7%81%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e9%9c%80%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e5%8a%ab%e6%8c%81%e4%bc%9a%e7%aa%83%e5%8f%96%e8%b4%a6%e5%8f%b7%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e9%9a%90%e7%a7%81%e6%95%8f%e6%84%9f%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e9%9c%80%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u4f1a\u7a83\u53d6\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u5417\uff1f\u9690\u79c1\u654f\u611f\u7528\u6237\u9700\u77e5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\uff08Node Hijacking\uff09\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\uff08MITM\uff09\u6216\u8def\u7531\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u6539\u53d8\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7528\u6237\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u653b\u51fb\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff1a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u6cc4\u9732\u98ce\u9669\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u52ab\u6301\u653b\u51fb\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u65ad\u6216\u6d41\u91cf\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7a83\u53d6\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5256\u6790\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u533a\u5206\u201c\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u6548\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u201d\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u9690\u79c1\u654f\u611f\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u8d26\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff08\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u65bd\u52ab\u6301\uff1a
\u2022 DNS \u52ab\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7be1\u6539 DNS \u89e3\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c06\u4f60\u5bf9\u8ba2\u9605\u94fe\u63a5\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u7684\u57df\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\u6307\u5411\u6076\u610f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5982\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi\uff09\u6216 ISP \u5c42\u9762\u3002
\u2022 \u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\uff08MITM\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u901a\u4fe1\u94fe\u8def\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e6\u622a\u5e76\u8bfb\u53d6\u4f60\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u3002
\u2022 \u8def\u7531\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 BGP \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8def\u7531\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u5ba3\u544a\u865a\u5047\u7684\u8def\u7531\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5f15\u5bfc\u81f3\u53d7\u63a7\u8282\u70b9\u3002
\u2022 \u8bc1\u4e66\u4f2a\u9020<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u672a\u4e25\u683c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f2a\u9020\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5192\u5145\u6b63\u89c4\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89e3\u5bc6\u4f60\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u5bc6\u4f60\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u5185\u5bb9\u65f6\uff0c\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u624d\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d41\u91cf\u5168\u7a0b\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u52a0\u5bc6\u540e\u7684\u4e71\u7801\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u53d6\u660e\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u534f\u8bae\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u5dee\u5f02<\/h2>\n

\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u906d\u9047\u52ab\u6301\u65f6\u90fd\u540c\u6837\u5371\u9669\u3002\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

V2Ray \/ Xray \u534f\u8bae\u65cf<\/h3>\n

V2Ray \u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u5982 Xray\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 VMess \u6216 VLESS \u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521d\u8877\u5c31\u662f\u62b5\u6297\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u52ab\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aVMess\/VLESS \u534f\u8bae\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u540d\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 UUID \u548c\u52a8\u6001\u5bc6\u94a5\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u622a\u83b7\u4e86\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u201d\u3002
* \u52ab\u6301\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8282\u70b9\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790\u6216\u53d1\u9001\u9519\u8bef\u54cd\u5e94\u6765\u963b\u65ad\u8fde\u63a5\u3002
* \u98ce\u9669\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u4e8eTLS \u4f2a\u88c5<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u9a8c\u8bc1 TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f2a\u9020\u8bc1\u4e66\u8fdb\u884c MITM \u653b\u51fb\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u52a0\u5bc6\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u8ba2\u9605\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u767b\u5f55\u51ed\u8bc1\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 HTTPS \u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

Shadowsocks \u534f\u8bae\u65cf<\/h3>\n

Shadowsocks \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aShadowsocks \u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u79f0\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982 AES-256-GCM\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bc6\u94a5\uff08Password\uff09\u8db3\u591f\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\u3002
* \u52ab\u6301\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u52ab\u6301\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u4e22\u5f03\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bfb\u53d6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
* \u98ce\u9669\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1aShadowsocks \u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u5904\u7406\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 HTTP \u767b\u5f55\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u660e\u6587\u534f\u8bae\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u4f1a\u5728\u63e1\u624b\u9636\u6bb5\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u7a83\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

Trojan \u534f\u8bae\u65cf<\/h3>\n

Trojan \u534f\u8bae\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210\u6b63\u5e38\u7684 HTTPS \u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u89c4\u907f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1aTrojan \u4f9d\u8d56\u6807\u51c6\u7684 TLS\/SSL \u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9 HTTPS \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e00\u81f4\u3002
* \u52ab\u6301\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e25\u683c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0cTrojan \u6d41\u91cf\u5bf9\u52ab\u6301\u5177\u6709\u6781\u5f3a\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f2a\u9020\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u800c\u4e0d\u88ab\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002
* \u98ce\u9669\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u7981\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\uff0cTrojan \u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u66b4\u9732\u5728 MITM \u653b\u51fb\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\uff08\u5982\u679c\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u4f20\u8f93\uff09\u5c06\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u6cc4\u9732\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f<\/h2>\n

\u867d\u7136\u534f\u8bae\u5c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u6cc4\u9732\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n\u98ce\u9669\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u6cc4\u9732\u539f\u56e0<\/th>\n\u9632\u62a4\u5efa\u8bae<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8ba2\u9605\u94fe\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u8ba2\u9605\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\u8282\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\uff08\u542b\u5bc6\u94a5\uff09\u4f1a\u88ab\u622a\u83b7\u3002<\/td>\n\u5f3a\u5236\u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u8ba2\u9605\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP<\/strong><\/td>\n\u6781\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u767b\u5f55\u51ed\u8bc1\u5728 HTTP \u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4e2d\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u4ec5\u652f\u6301 HTTPS\uff0c\u5e76\u542f\u7528 HSTS\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7981\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u5141\u8bb8\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u6216\u5ffd\u7565\u8bc1\u4e66\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4 MITM \u653b\u51fb\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/td>\n\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7981\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u65f6\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u5982\u4f7f\u7528 RC4 \u6216\u5f31 AES \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u66b4\u529b\u7834\u89e3\u3002<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528 AEAD \u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982 AES-GCM, Chacha20-Poly1305\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi \u4e0b\u7684\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u82e5\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u7ed1\u5b9a IP \u6216\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u76d1\u542c\u3002<\/td>\n\u907f\u514d\u5728\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u7a0b\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u4f60\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u52ab\u6301<\/h2>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9690\u79c1\u654f\u611f\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u6307\u6807\uff1a
\u2022 \u8bc1\u4e66\u6307\u7eb9\u6bd4\u5bf9<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8fde\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684 TLS \u8bc1\u4e66\u6307\u7eb9\uff08SHA256\uff09\u3002
* \u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u8bc1\u4e66\u6307\u7eb9\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\u3002
* *\u6ce8\u610f*\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b CDN \u6216\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u4f1a\u52a8\u6001\u66f4\u6362\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u9700\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002
\u2022 DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u771f\u5b9e IP \u548c DNS \u8bf7\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u66b4\u9732\u3002
* \u5982\u679c\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230 DNS \u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u81ea\u975e\u4ee3\u7406\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b58\u5728 DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u3002
\u2022 \u6d41\u91cf\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u4f7f\u7528 Wireshark \u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u6293\u5305\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u7684 DNS \u8bf7\u6c42\u6216 HTTP \u91cd\u5b9a\u5411\u3002
* \u5982\u679c\u770b\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u672a\u77e5 IP \u7684\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6216\u4e0e\u9884\u671f\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u52ab\u6301\u3002
\u2022 \u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5982\u679c\u7a81\u7136\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5267\u589e\u6216\u9891\u7e41\u65ad\u7ebf\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8282\u70b9\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u540e\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
* \u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u666e\u904d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n

\u964d\u4f4e\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5f3a\u5236\u4f7f\u7528 TLS \u52a0\u5bc6<\/h3>\n

* \u542f\u7528 TLS<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7 TLS \u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e V2Ray\/Xray\uff0c\u542f\u7528 `tls` \u5b57\u6bb5\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u7684 `serverName`\u3002
* \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 `tls` \u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e `insecure: false`\uff08\u6216\u7b49\u6548\u9009\u9879\uff09\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u4e3a\u4e86\u201c\u65b9\u4fbf\u201d\u800c\u7981\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8ba2\u9605\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

* HTTPS \u8ba2\u9605<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u8ba2\u9605\u94fe\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u534f\u8bae\u3002\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u8ba2\u9605\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba2\u9605\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8282\u70b9\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u6cc4\u9732\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u6cc4\u9732\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u6743\u9650\u3002
* \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u6362\u5bc6\u94a5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u8ba2\u9605\u5bc6\u94a5\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u622a\u83b7\uff0c\u65e7\u5bc6\u94a5\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u914d\u7f6e DNS \u5b89\u5168<\/h3>\n

* \u4f7f\u7528 DoH\/DoT<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) \u6216 DNS-over-TLS (DoT)\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 DNS \u52ab\u6301\u3002
* \u672c\u5730 DNS \u89e3\u6790<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd DNS \u8bf7\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u901a\u9053\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u907f\u514d DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u9009\u62e9\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5546<\/h3>\n

* \u9690\u79c1\u653f\u7b56\u5ba1\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u786e\u65e0\u65e5\u5fd7\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5546\uff0c\u5e76\u5ba1\u67e5\u5176\u9690\u79c1\u6761\u6b3e\u3002
* \u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u53d1\u5e03\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u3002
* \u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u9009\u9879<\/strong>\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u53bb\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u4ee3\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5355\u70b9\u6545\u969c\u548c\u52ab\u6301\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u4e0e\u6f84\u6e05<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u65f6\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

* \u8bef\u533a 1\uff1a\u53ea\u8981\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u7edd\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/strong>
* \u6f84\u6e05<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u53ea\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u5982\u7981\u7528\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff09\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u5f31\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4f9d\u7136\u8106\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u8bef\u533a 2\uff1a\u8282\u70b9\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/strong>
* \u6f84\u6e05<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u52a0\u5bc6\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bfb\u53d6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6d41\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u4f60\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u96be\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u8bef\u533a 3\uff1a\u514d\u8d39\u8282\u70b9\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u4eba\u4f1a\u653b\u51fb\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/strong>
* \u6f84\u6e05<\/strong>\uff1a\u514d\u8d39\u8282\u70b9\u5f80\u5f80\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u4e3a\u653b\u51fb\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u514d\u8d39\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u690d\u5165\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u8bb0\u5f55\u6d41\u91cf\u6765\u725f\u5229\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u8bef\u533a 4\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 IPv6 \u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u907f\u514d\u52ab\u6301\u3002<\/strong>
* \u6f84\u6e05<\/strong>\uff1aIPv6 \u5730\u5740\u7a7a\u95f4\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u514d\u75ab\u52ab\u6301\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 DNS \u6b3a\u9a97\u3001\u8def\u7531\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\u52ab\u6301 IPv6 \u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u7a83\u53d6\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9690\u79c1\u654f\u611f\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff1a\u59cb\u7ec8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u5f3a\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u3001\u907f\u514d\u660e\u6587\u4f20\u8f93<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9 V2Ray\/Xray \u6216 Trojan \u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u542f\u7528 TLS \u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002
* \u4f7f\u7528 HTTPS \u8ba2\u9605<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002
* \u914d\u7f6e DNS-over-HTTPS\/TLS<\/strong>\uff0c\u9632\u6b62 DNS \u6cc4\u6f0f\u3002
* \u907f\u514d\u5728\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi \u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong>\uff0c\u6216\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7406\u901a\u9053\u5168\u7a0b\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u964d\u4f4e\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f60\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u4f60\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8282\u70b9\u52ab\u6301\uff08Node Hijacking\uff09\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u673a\u5236\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u653b\u51fb\uff08MITM\uff09\u6216\u8def\u7531\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u6539\u53d8\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1016","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1016","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1016"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1016\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1016"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1016"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1016"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}