{"id":1169,"date":"2026-07-31T19:45:24","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T11:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e8%b7%a8%e5%a2%83%e5%8a%9e%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%8d%a1%e9%a1%bf%ef%bc%9f%e4%bb%8e%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%88%b0%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1%e7%9a%84%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e4%b8%8e%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e9%80%bb\/"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:45:24","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T11:45:24","slug":"%e8%b7%a8%e5%a2%83%e5%8a%9e%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%8d%a1%e9%a1%bf%ef%bc%9f%e4%bb%8e%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%88%b0%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1%e7%9a%84%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e4%b8%8e%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e9%80%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e8%b7%a8%e5%a2%83%e5%8a%9e%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%8d%a1%e9%a1%bf%ef%bc%9f%e4%bb%8e%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%88%b0%e8%b7%af%e7%94%b1%e7%9a%84%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e4%b8%8e%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e9%80%bb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7f51\u7edc\u5361\u987f\uff1f\u4ece\u534f\u8bae\u5230\u8def\u7531\u7684\u6392\u67e5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u903b\u8f91"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916 SaaS \u5de5\u5177\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93\u51fa\u73b0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u751a\u81f3\u65ad\u8fde\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u7531\u8def\u5f84\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u5e76\u975e\u76f2\u76ee\u66f4\u6362\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u6392\u67e5\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u74f6\u9888\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53c2\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u8c03\u6574<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u9488\u5bf9\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u68b3\u7406\u5f71\u54cd\u8fde\u63a5\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6062\u590d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u529e\u516c\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001 \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u534f\u8bae\u4e0e\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u903b\u8f91<\/h2>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8de8\u5883\u8fde\u63a5\u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5e95\u5c42\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 TCP\u3001UDP\u3001WebSocket\u3001gRPC \u7b49\uff09\u3002\u534f\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u5f53\u662f\u9020\u6210\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u5361\u987f\u7684\u9996\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u533a\u5206 TCP \u4e0e UDP \u7684\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n

* TCP \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u53ef\u9760\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u7a7f\u900f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002\u4f46 TCP \u5b58\u5728\u201c\u961f\u5934\u963b\u585e\u201d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e22\u5931\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u540e\u7eed\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7b49\u5f85\u91cd\u4f20\u3002\u5728\u5f31\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cTCP \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ce2\u52a8\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u6536\u53d1\u3001API \u8c03\u7528\u7b49\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3001\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002
* \u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u529e\u516c\u5185\u5bb9\u4f9d\u8d56 HTTP\/HTTPS \u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982\u8bbf\u95ee Google Workspace\u3001GitHub\u3001Slack\uff09\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u57fa\u4e8e TCP \u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 VMess-TCP \u6216 Trojans\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

* UDP \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u65e0\u8fde\u63a5\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\uff0c\u6297\u4e22\u5305\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f3a\u3002\u4f46 UDP \u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u5e72\u6270\uff08\u5982 GCP \u5e72\u6270 UDP \u5305\u5bfc\u81f4\u65ad\u6d41\uff09\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08Zoom\u3001Teams\uff09\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u8bdd\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u620f\u7b49\u5bf9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6781\u5ea6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002
* \u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u6301 UDP \u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 Hysteria2\u3001Tuic\u3001WireGuard\uff09\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u672a\u88ab\u5c01\u9501\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u89c6\u9891\u5361\u987f\u4f46\u7f51\u9875\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u81f3 UDP \u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f20\u8f93\u5c42\u4f2a\u88c5\uff08Obfuscation\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6297\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301\u4f2a\u88c5\u529f\u80fd\uff08\u5982 WebSocket\u3001HTTP Upgrade\u3001gRPC\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u6027\u80fd\u6743\u8861<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f2a\u88c5\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5934\u90e8\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u7565\u5fae\u589e\u52a0 CPU \u8d1f\u8f7d\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u4f53\u79ef\u3002\u5728\u5e26\u5bbd\u5145\u8db3\u4e14\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u5bbd\u677e\u65f6\uff0c\u5173\u95ed\u4f2a\u88c5\uff08\u76f4\u8fde\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
* \u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u7b56\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5728\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u7f51\u6216\u516c\u5171 Wi-Fi \u4e0b\uff0c\u82e5\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f00\u542f WebSocket \u6216 HTTP \u4f2a\u88c5\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c4\u907f\u5e72\u6270\u3002
* \u82e5\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e14\u53d1\u73b0\u901f\u5ea6\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed\u4f2a\u88c5\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u901f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u82e5\u901f\u5ea6\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u5e76\u975e\u6765\u81ea DPI\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e26\u5bbd\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/p>\n\n

3. \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6838\u5fc3\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u4f18<\/h2>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u5982 Clash, V2RayNG, Shadowrocket, Surge\uff09\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u903b\u8f91\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u9879\u540d\u79f0\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u901f\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u8457\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u9879<\/th>\n\u4f5c\u7528\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Mux \/ \u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u4f20\u8f93\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6d41\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u63e1\u624b\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/td>\n\u5f00\u542f<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u5f31\u7f51\u6216\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cMux \u80fd\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u9996\u5c4f\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8001\u65e7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u652f\u6301 Mux\uff0c\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u8fde\u63a5\u9519\u8bef\u9700\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TLS \u7248\u672c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 TLS \u52a0\u5bc6\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/td>\n\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9 TLS 1.3<\/strong>\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4 TLS 1.2\uff0cTLS 1.3 \u63e1\u624b\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Concurrent Connections<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3002<\/td>\n\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\uff08\u5982 8-16 \u4e2a\uff09\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\uff08\u5982\u540c\u65f6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u6fc0\u589e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Routing Rules (\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u51b3\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u6d41\u91cf\u8d70\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u8d70\u76f4\u8fde\u3002<\/td>\n\u5173\u952e\u4f18\u5316\u70b9<\/strong>\u3002\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u201c\u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565\u201d\u7ae0\u8282\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001 \u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u201c\u7ed5\u8def\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5168\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\u9677\u9631<\/h2>\n

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7528\u6237\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u5f00\u542f\u201c\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff08Global Mode\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5185\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6d77\u5916\u8282\u70b9\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fd\u5185\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbf\u95ee\u53d8\u6162\u3001DNS \u89e3\u6790\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u89e6\u53d1\u98ce\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5efa\u7acb\u5408\u7406\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u96c6<\/h3>\n

\u4f18\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5185\u6d41\u91cf\u76f4\u8fde\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee3\u7406<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

* GeoIP \u89c4\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7ef4\u62a4\u826f\u597d\u7684 GeoIP \u89c4\u5219\u5e93\uff08\u5982 Country-CN \u89c4\u5219\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd IP \u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u8def\u7531\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002
* \u57df\u540d\u5206\u6d41<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u9ad8\u9891\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982 Apple CDN\u3001Google\u3001Microsoft 365\u3001GitHub\uff09\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u57df\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5982\u6d77\u5916 CDN \u7528\u4e8e\u56fd\u5185\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff09\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u68c0\u67e5\u8def\u7531\u51b2\u7a81<\/h3>\n

* \u89c4\u5219\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u201c\u76f4\u8fde\u89c4\u5219\u201d\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u9ad8\u4e8e\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82e5\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u201c\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u201c\u56fd\u5185 IP \u76f4\u8fde\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u56fd\u5185 IP \u89c4\u5219\u65e0\u6548\u3002
* DNS \u6c61\u67d3\u89c4\u907f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5b9a\u4e13\u95e8\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982 Google DNS 8.8.8.8 \u6216 Cloudflare 1.1.1.1\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730 DNS \u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001 \u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u5e95\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u8d28\u91cf\u4ecd\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u8282\u70b9\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u8def\u7531\u8df3\u6570<\/h3>\n

* \u7269\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb<\/strong>\uff1a\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u79bb\u7528\u6237\u7269\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8d8a\u8fd1\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\uff08LA\uff09\u901a\u5e38\u4f18\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff08NY\uff09\u3002
* \u8def\u7531\u8df3\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8df3\u6570\u8d8a\u5c11\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u867d\u7136\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u590d\u6742\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u53e3\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002
* \u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 `ping` \u6216 `traceroute` \u5de5\u5177\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8282\u70b9 IP \u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u8def\u7531\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u8df3\u6570\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f02\u5e38\u9ad8\uff08\u5982\u8d85\u8fc7 100ms\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u529e\u516c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0e\u62e5\u585e\u60c5\u51b5<\/h3>\n

* \u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u767d\u5929\uff0c\u8de8\u5883\u5e26\u5bbd\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u7528\u6237\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u800c\u62e5\u585e\u3002
* \u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u516c\u5171\u6216\u514d\u8d39\u8282\u70b9\u5f80\u5f80\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6781\u9ad8\u3002\u4f18\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u9700\u9009\u62e9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u5e26\u5bbd\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002
* \u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u82e5\u901f\u5ea6\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u4e8e 1MB\/s \u4e14\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8282\u70b9\u62e5\u585e\uff1b\u82e5\u901f\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001 \u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u56e0\u7d20\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u51fa\u5728\u8de8\u5883\u670d\u52a1\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u672c\u5730\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n

1. MTU \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53<\/h3>\n

MTU\uff08\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5206\u7247\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u751a\u81f3\u4e22\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 PPPoE \u62e8\u53f7\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0cMTU \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a 1500\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u5c01\u88c5\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u53ef\u7528 MTU \u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002
* \u4f18\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u964d\u4f4e MTU \u503c\uff08\u5982\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a 1400 \u6216 1300\uff09\u3002
\u2022 \u89c2\u5bdf\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u82e5\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5219\u539f MTU \u503c\u8fc7\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n

2. DNS \u89e3\u6790\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h3>\n

* \u95ee\u9898\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u9875\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u54cd\u5e94\u6781\u6162\uff0c\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u65ad\u8fde\u3002
* \u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u6301 DoH\uff08DNS over HTTPS\uff09\u6216 DoT\uff08DNS over TLS\uff09\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd DNS \u67e5\u8be2\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e14\u5feb\u901f\u3002
* \u624b\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a DNS\uff1a\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u57df\u540d\u7ec4\u6307\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684 DNS\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u57df\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730 DNS\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u57df\u540d\u4f7f\u7528\u6d77\u5916 DNS\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u540e\u53f0\u5e72\u6270<\/h3>\n

* CPU \u5360\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\/\u89e3\u5bc6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f AES-256-GCM\uff09\u6d88\u8017 CPU\u3002\u82e5\u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002
* \u540e\u53f0\u540c\u6b65<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u8bbe\u5907\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u540e\u53f0\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5982 iCloud\u3001OneDrive\u3001Windows Update\uff09\u5360\u7528\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002
* \u64cd\u4f5c\u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u529e\u516c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6682\u505c\u975e\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u540c\u6b65\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6216\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e26\u5bbd\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u529e\u516c\u5e94\u7528\u4f18\u5148\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001 \u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u6392\u67e5\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u901f\u5ea6\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u4ecd\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u67e5\uff1a
\u2022 \u57fa\u7840\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5173\u95ed\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u5c01\u9501\u3002
* \u5f00\u542f\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u56fd\u5185\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u662f\u5426\u56e0\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d8\u6162\u3002
\u2022 \u534f\u8bae\u5207\u6362\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u5207\u6362\u4e0d\u540c\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 TCP -> WebSocket -> UDP\uff09\u3002
* \u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff08Ping\uff09\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6700\u4f4e\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002
\u2022 \u8282\u70b9\u66f4\u6362\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5728\u540c\u4e00\u534f\u8bae\u4e0b\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002
* \u4f7f\u7528 `ping` \u5de5\u5177\u6bd4\u8f83\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002
\u2022 \u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u89c4\u5219\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u5c06\u56fd\u5185\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u7531\u5230\u4ee3\u7406\u3002
* \u786e\u4fdd GeoIP \u89c4\u5219\u5e93\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002
\u2022 \u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0e\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e72\u6270<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u67d0\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u672c\u5730\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f1a\u626b\u63cf\u4ee3\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\u3002
* \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u6682\u65f6\u7981\u7528\u672c\u5730\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u62a4\u201d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u82e5\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u9700\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6dfb\u52a0\u81f3\u767d\u540d\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001 \u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n

* \u8bef\u533a\u4e00\uff1a\u901f\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5feb\u8d8a\u597d<\/strong>
* \u5728\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong>\u6bd4\u5cf0\u503c\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u901f\u5ea6 10MB\/s \u4f46\u9891\u7e41\u65ad\u8fde\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u901f\u5ea6 2MB\/s \u4f46\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002
* \u8bef\u533a\u4e8c\uff1a\u8282\u70b9\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d<\/strong>
* \u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u542f\u52a8\u7f13\u6162\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7cbe\u9009 3-5 \u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u8f6e\u6362\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
* \u8bef\u533a\u4e09\uff1a\u5ffd\u7565 DNS \u6c61\u67d3<\/strong>
* \u5373\u4f7f\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u82e5 DNS \u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u4ecd\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u53d8\u6162\u3002\u52a1\u5fc5\u786e\u4fdd DNS \u89e3\u6790\u6b63\u786e\u3002
* \u8bef\u533a\u56db\uff1a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56 Mux<\/strong>
* Mux \u5e76\u975e\u4e07\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cMux \u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5173\u95ed Mux \u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001 \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

\u4f18\u5316\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7f51\u7edc\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u534f\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u8282\u70b9\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u672c\u5730\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/strong>
\u2022 \u534f\u8bae\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9 TCP\uff08\u7a33\u5b9a\uff09\u6216 UDP\uff08\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff09\u3002
\u2022 \u8def\u7531\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u542f\u7528 GeoIP \u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5185\u6d41\u91cf\u76f4\u8fde\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u6d41\u91cf\u4ee3\u7406\u3002
\u2022 \u8282\u70b9\u7b5b\u9009<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 Ping \u6d4b\u8bd5\u9009\u62e9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u3001\u8def\u7531\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002
\u2022 \u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u4f18<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u542f Mux\u3001TLS 1.3\uff0c\u8c03\u6574 MTU \u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u6570\u3002
\u2022 \u73af\u5883\u6392\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u672c\u5730 DNS\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c\u540e\u53f0\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u65e5\u5e38\u529e\u516c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u82e5\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u65e7\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8054\u7cfb\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u68c0\u67e5\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916 SaaS \u5de5\u5177\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u6216\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93\u51fa\u73b0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u751a\u81f3\u65ad\u8fde\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u672c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1169"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1169\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}