{"id":1206,"date":"2026-08-06T11:31:45","date_gmt":"2026-08-06T03:31:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e8%b7%a8%e5%a2%83%e5%8a%9e%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e9%ab%98%ef%bc%9f%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e8%bf%995%e4%b8%aa%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e7%93%b6%e9%a2%88\/"},"modified":"2026-08-06T11:31:45","modified_gmt":"2026-08-06T03:31:45","slug":"%e8%b7%a8%e5%a2%83%e5%8a%9e%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e9%ab%98%ef%bc%9f%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e8%bf%995%e4%b8%aa%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e7%93%b6%e9%a2%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e8%b7%a8%e5%a2%83%e5%8a%9e%e5%85%ac%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e9%ab%98%ef%bc%9f%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e8%bf%995%e4%b8%aa%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e7%93%b6%e9%a2%88\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\uff1f\u6392\u67e5\u8fd95\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u74f6\u9888"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u89c6\u9891\u5361\u987f\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5931\u8d25\u3001API \u54cd\u5e94\u8d85\u65f6\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7ebf\u8def\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u66f4\u6362\u670d\u52a1\u5546\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u6392\u67e5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u5bfc\u81f4\u8de8\u5883\u8fde\u63a5\u901f\u5ea6\u6162\u3001\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u529e\u516c\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u63d0\u5347\u8fde\u63a5\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001 \u533a\u5206\u201c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5e26\u5bbd\u201d\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\u5f53\u524d\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5e94\u7528\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6807\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u5f80\u5f80\u4e8b\u500d\u529f\u534a\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff08Latency\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u518d\u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u9700\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5373\u65f6\u901a\u8baf\uff08Slack, Teams, Discord\uff09\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\uff08RDP, VNC\uff09\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u4ea4\uff08Git\uff09\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002
* \u75db\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6253\u5b57\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u753b\u9762\u4e25\u91cd\u62d6\u5f71\u3001\u6307\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u8fdf\u7f13\u3002
* \u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\uff08Bandwidth\/Throughput\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff08AWS S3, Google Drive\uff09\u3001\u9ad8\u6e05\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u3002
* \u75db\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0a\u4f20\/\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6761\u505c\u6ede\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7f13\u51b2\u3001\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/strong>
\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u53d1\u6216\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u3001\u8df3\u6570\u5c11\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\uff08\u5982\u7f8e\u897f\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u76f4\u8fde\u8282\u70b9\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u7eaf\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u4e0a\u9650\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001 \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d41\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u8def\u7531\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u534f\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u5904\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6743\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

* TCP \u4e0e UDP \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a
* TCP \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u5728\u961f\u5934\u963b\u585e\uff08Head-of-Line Blocking\uff09\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5fc5\u987b\u7b49\u5f85\u91cd\u4f20\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u9002\u5408\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002
* UDP \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u89c6\u9891\u901a\u8bdd\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u590d\u6742\uff08\u5982\u9632\u706b\u5899\u5e72\u6270\u4e25\u91cd\uff09\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cUDP \u5305\u5bb9\u6613\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u9891\u7e41\u65ad\u5f00\u3002
* \u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982 AES-256-GCM\uff09\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0 CPU \u7684\u52a0\u89e3\u5bc6\u5f00\u9500\u3002\u5728\u8001\u65e7\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u8017\u7535\u589e\u52a0\u53ca\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3002
* \u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\u7684 PC \u7aef\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u914d\u7f6e\uff1b\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u7aef\u6216\u8001\u65e7\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u4f18\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u82e5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u652f\u6301\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8def\u7531\u7b56\u7565\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u529e\u516c\u7528\u6237\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f00\u542f\u201c\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8feb\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u672c\u5730\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8bbf\u95ee\u56fd\u5185\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\uff09\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8de8\u5883\u7ebf\u8def\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7ed5\u8def\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u5206\u6d41\u89c4\u5219\uff08Bypass LAN\/China\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u672c\u5730\u5c40\u57df\u7f51 IP \u548c\u56fd\u5185\u5e38\u7528\u57df\u540d\u4e0d\u8d70\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u52a0\u901f\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u6253\u5370\u673a\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u8de8\u5883\u7ebf\u8def\u7684\u65e0\u6548\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002
* \u89c4\u5219\u5e93\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56 GeoIP \u6216\u57df\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u5e93\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u8d70\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89c4\u5219\u5e93\u8fc7\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u76f4\u8fde\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u5e94\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u88ab\u76f4\u8fde\uff08\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff09\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u5e93\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001 \u7ebf\u8def\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u7269\u7406\u9650\u5236<\/h2>\n

\u8de8\u5883\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7269\u7406\u8def\u5f84\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u8def\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u76f4\u8fde\u7ebf\u8def vs. \u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ebf\u8def<\/h3>\n

* \u76f4\u8fde\u7ebf\u8def\uff08Direct Path\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u4ece\u672c\u5730\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u8fbe\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8df3\u6570\u5c11\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7ebf\u8def\u901a\u5e38\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u5835\u65f6\u6bb5\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002
* \u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ebf\u8def\uff08Transit\/Relay\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\u8df3\u8f6c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed5\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8df3\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u6b21\u8def\u7531\u67e5\u627e\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002
* \u6392\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 `traceroute` \u6216 `ping` \u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u663e\u8457\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4e14\u8df3\u6570\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u7ecf\u8fc7\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e2d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u53e3\u62e5\u585e<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5\uff08\u5982\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e0a 8-11 \u70b9\uff09\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u53e3\u5e26\u5bbd\u5f80\u5f80\u975e\u5e38\u62e5\u6324\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8282\u70b9\u672c\u8eab\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u51fa\u53e3\u62e5\u585e\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e22\u5305\u548c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6296\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u9519\u5cf0\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u5b9e\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u5982\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\uff09\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u6df1\u591c\u6216\u6e05\u6668\u8fdb\u884c\u3002
* \u591a\u8282\u70b9\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u540c\u65f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u591a\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u627e\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u65f6\u6bb5\u62e5\u585e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u7684\u7ebf\u8def\u3002
* QUIC \u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u73b0\u4ee3\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u652f\u6301 QUIC\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e UDP \u7684 HTTP\/3\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u585e\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001 \u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u51fa\u5728\u8de8\u5883\u670d\u52a1\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

1. DNS \u89e3\u6790\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u5e38\u6d89\u53ca\u8bbf\u95ee\u6d77\u5916\u57df\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730 DNS \u89e3\u6790\u7f13\u6162\u6216\u88ab\u52ab\u6301\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\uff08Handshake \u6162\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c\u70b9\u51fb\u540e\u7b49\u5f85\u5f88\u4e45\u624d\u54cd\u5e94\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 `nslookup` \u6216 `dig` \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\u76ee\u6807\u57df\u540d\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89e3\u6790\u65f6\u95f4\u8d85\u8fc7 100ms\uff0c\u6216\u8fd4\u56de\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u7684 IP\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e DNS \u5b58\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002
* \u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u901f\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982 1.1.1.1, 8.8.8.8 \u6216\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7684\u4f18\u8d28 DNS\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u542f DNS \u7f13\u5b58\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

2. MTU\uff08\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53<\/h3>\n

MTU \u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fc7\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5206\u7247\u6216\u4e22\u5f03\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u80fd ping \u901a\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d\u7f51\u9875\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u5e38\u89c1\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1aTCP \u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002
* \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8c03\u6574 MTU \u503c\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6807\u51c6\u503c\u4e3a 1500\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u8de8\u5883\u96a7\u9053\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a 1400 \u6216 1300 \u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5206\u7247\u3002\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6b65\u51cf\u5c0f MTU \u503c\u5e76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\u51b2\u7a81<\/h3>\n

\u672c\u5730\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u7f51\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u62e6\u622a\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u6392\u67e5\u6b65\u9aa4<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u4e34\u65f6\u7981\u7528\u672c\u5730\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6062\u590d\u3002
\u2022 \u68c0\u67e5\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u6216\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 443, 8080, 1194 \u7b49\uff09\u3002
\u2022 \u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5df2\u6dfb\u52a0\u81f3\u9632\u706b\u5899\u767d\u540d\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001 \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u4f18\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5\u786e\u8ba4\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u957f\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff08Baseline Test\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u524d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f53\u524d\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u51c6\uff1a
* Ping \u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c 10 \u6b21 ping\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u6700\u5927\u6296\u52a8\u3002
* Speedtest<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u901f\u5de5\u5177\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0b\u8f7d\/\u4e0a\u4f20\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
* \u5e94\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5982 Zoom\u3001Slack\uff09\u7684\u5361\u987f\u9891\u7387\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528\u4e13\u4e1a\u5de5\u5177\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad<\/h3>\n

* MTR\uff08My Traceroute\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408 ping \u548c traceroute\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u4e00\u8df3\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 MTR \u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cbe\u786e\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u8df3\uff08\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u51fa\u53e3\u3001\u6216\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002
* \u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u6bb5\uff0c\u9700\u8054\u7cfb ISP\u3002
* \u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u7ebf\u8def\u95ee\u9898\u3002
* TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 `telnet` \u6216 `nc` \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8fde\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u9632\u706b\u5899\u62e6\u622a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5b9a\u671f\u8f6e\u6362\u8282\u70b9<\/h3>\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u6216\u5f53\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u5f53\u524d\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6362\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u8def\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001 \u5e38\u89c1\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4f18\u5316\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n\u63a8\u8350\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762 (RDP\/VNC)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u6781\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u4f4e\u6296\u52a8<\/td>\n\u9009\u62e9\u7269\u7406\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd1\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff1b\u542f\u7528 UDP \u6a21\u5f0f\uff1b\u5173\u95ed\u89c6\u9891\u52a0\u901f<\/td>\n\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7684\u4e2d\u8f6c\u7ebf\u8def<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1 (GitHub\/GitLab)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n\u914d\u7f6e Git \u4ee3\u7406\uff1b\u4f7f\u7528 SSH \u800c\u975e HTTPS\uff1b\u4f18\u5316 SSH \u538b\u7f29\u9009\u9879<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd DNS \u89e3\u6790\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8bef\u89e3\u6790<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e91\u5b58\u50a8\u540c\u6b65 (AWS\/GCP)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u3001\u5927\u5e76\u53d1<\/td>\n\u9009\u62e9\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u8282\u70b9\uff1b\u542f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1b\u907f\u5f00\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5<\/td>\n\u6ce8\u610f\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u914d\u989d\u9650\u5236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5728\u7ebf\u4f1a\u8bae (Zoom\/Teams)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u6297\u4e22\u5305<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528 QUIC \u534f\u8bae\uff1b\u5f00\u542f\u201c\u4f18\u5316\u89c6\u9891\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff1b\u5907\u7528\u6709\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\n\u65e0\u7ebf Wi-Fi \u6613\u53d7\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6709\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u90ae\u4ef6\u6536\u53d1 (Exchange)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/td>\n\u914d\u7f6e\u57df\u540d\u76f4\u8fde\u89c4\u5219\uff1b\u907f\u514d\u5168\u5c40\u4ee3\u7406<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u65ad<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/h2>\n

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u7ebf\u8def\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4e07\u80fd\u201d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u6700\u9002\u5408\u201d\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u548c\u529e\u516c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u6392\u67e5\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7075\u6d3b\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u529e\u516c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6295\u5165\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8de8\u5883\u529e\u516c\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u901f\u5ea6\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u89c6\u9891 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1206\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}