{"id":1286,"date":"2026-08-18T19:31:03","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T11:31:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/mac-%e4%b8%8a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a4%e6%96%ad%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%9a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8e%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/"},"modified":"2026-08-18T19:31:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T11:31:03","slug":"mac-%e4%b8%8a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a4%e6%96%ad%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%9a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8e%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/mac-%e4%b8%8a%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a4%e6%96%ad%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e8%8a%82%e7%82%b9%e6%98%af%e5%90%a6%e7%a8%b3%e5%ae%9a%ef%bc%9a%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8e%e9%aa%8c%e8%af%81%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"Mac \u4e0a\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 Clash\u3001V2Ray \u6216 Shadowrocket \u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u9891\u7e41\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6296\u52a8\u5267\u70c8\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7f51\u7ad9\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e Mac \u7528\u6237\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e macOS \u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba2\u9605\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u770b\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u663e\u793a\u7684\u201c\u5df2\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5e95\u5c42\u8fde\u63a5\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u903b\u8f91\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u7efc\u5408\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u62c6\u89e3\u5728 macOS \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5224\u65ad\u8282\u70b9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001 \u901a\u8fc7\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e0e\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u91cf\u5316\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h2>\n

\u5224\u65ad\u8282\u70b9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6700\u76f4\u89c2\u6307\u6807\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff08Ping\uff09\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u3002\u5728 Mac \u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba2\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4f9d\u8d56\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u663e\u793a\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528 Ping \u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57fa\u7840\u8fde\u901a\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u6253\u5f00\u201c\u7ec8\u7aef\u201d\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u4f4d\u4e8e\u201c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d > \u201c\u5b9e\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u4e2d\uff09\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u76ee\u6807\u8282\u70b9 IP \u6216\u57df\u540d\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash
ping -c 20 \u76ee\u6807\u8282\u70b9IP\u6216\u57df\u540d
“`<\/p>\n

* \u5ef6\u8fdf\u5224\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b63\u5e38\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e94\u5728 100ms \u4ee5\u5185\uff08\u89c6\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u5b9a\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc7 300ms \u4e14\u6ce2\u52a8\u8d85\u8fc7 50ms\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u7ebf\u8def\u62e5\u5835\u6216\u8def\u7531\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002
* \u4e22\u5305\u5224\u65ad<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u672b\u5c3e\u7684 `packet loss`\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u8d85\u8fc7 5%\uff0c\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u5982\u89c6\u9891\u64ad\u653e\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff09\u65f6\u6781\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u5361\u987f\u6216\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u4f7f\u7528 MTR \u8ffd\u8e2a\u8def\u7531\u8def\u5f84<\/h3>\n

Ping \u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u7ec8\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u8fbe\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u51fa\u4e2d\u9014\u54ea\u4e00\u8df3\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 `mtr` \u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u9700\u901a\u8fc7 Homebrew \u5b89\u88c5\uff1a`brew install mtr`\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8def\u7531\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`bash
mtr -r -c 100 \u76ee\u6807\u8282\u70b9IP
“`<\/p>\n

* \u5206\u6790\u91cd\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8f93\u51fa\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e00\u884c\u7684 `Loss%`\uff08\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff09\u7a81\u7136\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u9760\u8fd1\u7528\u6237\u672c\u5730\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u8df3\u6570\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u4e92\u8054\u7ebf\u8def\u62e5\u5835\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u8df3\uff08\u8282\u70b9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u8282\u70b9\u672c\u8eab\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001 Mac \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n

macOS \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e Windows \u6216 iOS \u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u4ee3\u7406\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5982 Safari\u3001App Store\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\uff09\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u201c\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u201d\u7684\u5047\u8c61\uff0c\u88ab\u8bef\u5224\u4e3a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d > \u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d > \u9009\u62e9\u5f53\u524d\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff08Wi-Fi \u6216\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\uff09 > \u201c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u201d > \u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

* Web Proxy (HTTP\/HTTPS)<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u73b0\u4ee3\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u5982 Clash Meta\u3001V2RayX\uff09\u4f9d\u8d56\u6b64\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u52fe\u9009\u4e86\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u201d\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u586b\u5199\u4e86\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7406\u5730\u5740\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f `127.0.0.1`\uff09\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f `7890` \u6216 `7891`\uff09\u3002
* Secure Web Proxy (HTTPS)<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u5177\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u914d\u7f6e\u6b64\u7aef\u53e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee HTTPS \u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u8bc1\u4e66\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u8fde\u63a5\u91cd\u7f6e\u3002
* SOCKS Proxy<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u901a\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u201d\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684 SOCKS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9a8c\u8bc1 PAC \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f PAC\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cMac \u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u89e3\u6790\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5982\u679c PAC \u6587\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6216\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8def\u7531\u5224\u65ad\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee `about:config` (Firefox) \u6216\u68c0\u67e5 Safari \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4 PAC \u5730\u5740\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5730\u5740\uff08\u5982 `\u3002
* \u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef<\/strong>\uff1aPAC \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u57df\u540d\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u76f4\u8fde\u6216\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c\u6709\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5feb\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6162\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001 \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9677\u9631<\/h2>\n

\u5373\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282\u4e5f\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f Mac \u4e0a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8bef\u533a\u53ca\u4fee\u6b63\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1. TUN \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0e DNS \u89e3\u6790\u51b2\u7a81<\/h3>\n

\u5728 Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 Clash \u6216 V2Ray \u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u542f TUN \u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u5c40\u900f\u660e\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c DNS \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u7f13\u6162\u6216\u89e3\u6790\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u7684 IP\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u201c\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u95ee\u9898\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u9875\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u201cDNS \u67e5\u8be2\u5931\u8d25\u201d\u3002
* \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u542f\u7528\u201cFake IP\u201d\u6216\u201cRedir Host\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u907f\u514d DNS \u56de\u6d41\u3002
* \u914d\u7f6e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u516c\u5171 DNS\uff08\u5982 `223.5.5.5`\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u76f4\u8fde\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6d77\u5916 DNS\uff08\u5982 `8.8.8.8` \u6216 `1.1.1.1`\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7406\u57df\u540d\u3002
* \u5728 Mac \u7cfb\u7edf\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a `127.0.0.1`\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709 DNS \u8bf7\u6c42\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

2. MTU \u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53<\/h3>\n

MTU\uff08\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5206\u7247\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u901a\u8fc7 UDP \u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u5f71\u54cd\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n

* \u95ee\u9898\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e2d\u65ad\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7f13\u51b2\u9891\u7e41\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u3002
* \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong>\uff1a
* \u5728 Mac \u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8c03\u6574\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u7684 MTU \u503c\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u9ed8\u8ba4 MTU \u4e3a 1500\uff0cWi-Fi \u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a 1492 \u6216\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002
* \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230 MTU \u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 1400 \u6216 1280\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u5426\u6539\u5584\u3002\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684 MTU \u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5206\u7247\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u534f\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u52a0\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

* TCP \u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u4e22\u5305\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u56e0\u91cd\u4f20\u673a\u5236\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u98d9\u5347\u3002
* UDP \u534f\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u9632\u706b\u5899\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5e72\u6270\u66f4\u654f\u611f\u3002
* WebSocket (WS) \/ HTTP\/2<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f2a\u88c5\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u7ed5\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982\u539f\u751f TCP \u7a33\u5b9a\u3002
* \u5efa\u8bae<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8282\u70b9\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u5c1d\u8bd5 WebSocket + TLS \u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fde\u63a5\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u5230\u7eaf TCP \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u5c11\u91cf\u901f\u5ea6\u6362\u53d6\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001 \u5982\u4f55\u533a\u5206\u662f\u8282\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u66f4\u6362\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u91cd\u7f6e\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u73b0\u8c61\u8868\u73b0<\/th>\n\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0<\/th>\n\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u5747\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u672a\u751f\u6548\u3001\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u672a\u542f\u52a8<\/td>\n\u5173\u95ed\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u76ee\u6807\u7f51\u7ad9<\/td>\n\u91cd\u542f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4ec5\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5<\/td>\n\u5e94\u7528\u672a\u9075\u5faa\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u3001PAC \u89c4\u5219\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\u68c0\u67e5\u7279\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8def\u5f84<\/td>\n\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6216\u66f4\u65b0 PAC \u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\u4f46\u65e0\u4e22\u5305<\/td>\n\u8def\u7531\u7ed5\u8def\u3001\u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528 Ping \u548c MTR \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n\u66f4\u6362\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u9891\u7e41\u65ad\u8fde\u3001\u9ad8\u4e22\u5305<\/td>\n\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5e72\u6270\u3001\u8282\u70b9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6545\u969c<\/td>\n\u5207\u6362\u4e0d\u540c\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 TCP \u8f6c WebSocket\uff09<\/td>\n\u8054\u7cfb\u670d\u52a1\u5546\uff0c\u6216\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5176\u4ed6\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7279\u5b9a\u7f51\u7ad9\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\nDNS \u6c61\u67d3\u3001IP \u88ab\u5c01\u9501<\/td>\n\u4f7f\u7528 `nslookup` \u68c0\u67e5\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790 IP<\/td>\n\u4fee\u6539 hosts \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6216\u66f4\u6362\u8282\u70b9 IP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001 \u957f\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u8282\u70b9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5efa\u8bae<\/h2>\n

\u8282\u70b9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u53d7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u7b56\u7565\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u957f\u671f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ef4\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u8ba2\u9605\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

\u8ba2\u9605\u8282\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fc7\u671f\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4fe1\u606f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5468\u81f3\u5c11\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba2\u9605\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u6700\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u76d1\u63a7\u8282\u70b9\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n

\u90e8\u5206\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u652f\u6301\u8282\u70b9\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8 ping \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5f00\u542f\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u540e\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5254\u9664\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5907\u7528\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u624b\u52a8\u5e72\u9884\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u907f\u514d\u5728\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8282\u70b9<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u65e9\u665a\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u8282\u70b9\u5f80\u5f80\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6761\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u975e\u9ad8\u5cf0\u65f6\u6bb5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8282\u70b9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5907\u7528\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4fdd\u6301\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0<\/h3>\n

macOS \u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u65b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7f51\u7edc\u6808\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u66f4\u65b0\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4fee\u590d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u786e\u4fdd Mac \u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5747\u4e3a\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001 \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n

Q1: \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 Mac \u4e0a\u5f00\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4f46 Safari \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fd8\u662f\u6253\u4e0d\u5f00\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1f<\/h3>\n

A: \u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a Safari \u672a\u6b63\u786e\u8ddf\u968f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u6216 PAC \u6587\u4ef6\u89c4\u5219\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u9996\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u52fe\u9009\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 Safari \u4e2d\u6e05\u9664\u7f13\u5b58\u548c Cookie\u3002\u5982\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u65e7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8be5\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684 IP \u88ab\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u5207\u6362\u8282\u70b9 IP\u3002<\/p>\n

Q2: \u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u5e72\u6270\uff1f<\/h3>\n

A: \u5982\u679c\u8282\u70b9\u5728\u767d\u5929\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u9891\u7e41\u65ad\u8fde\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u98d9\u5347\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u5982\u4ece TCP \u5207\u6362\u5230 WebSocket\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u66f4\u6362\u8282\u70b9\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u533a\u57df\u6027\u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n

Q3: Mac \u4e0a\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9ad8\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\uff1f<\/h3>\n

A: \u9996\u5148\u4f7f\u7528 MTR \u6d4b\u8bd5\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362 Wi-Fi \u9891\u6bb5\uff082.4GHz \u8f6c 5GHz\uff09\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8282\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u66f4\u8fd1\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u201cUDP \u4f18\u5148\u201d\u6216\u201cQUIC\u201d\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982\u679c\u652f\u6301\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0cMac \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u6001\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5b9e\u65f6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Mac \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 Clash\u3001V2Ray \u6216 Shadowrocket \u7b49\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u95ee […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1286\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}