{"id":1367,"date":"2026-09-10T18:31:38","date_gmt":"2026-09-10T10:31:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9awindows-%e7%ab%af%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/"},"modified":"2026-09-10T18:31:38","modified_gmt":"2026-09-10T10:31:38","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9awindows-%e7%ab%af%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/%e4%b8%8d%e5%90%8c%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%ef%bc%9awindows-%e7%ab%af%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u540c\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\uff1aWindows \u7aef\u4f18\u5316\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Windows \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u73b0\u5373\u4f7f\u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4f9d\u7136\u5361\u987f\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6296\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u5e95\u5c42\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5728 Windows \u7f51\u7edc\u6808\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae<\/a>\uff08\u5982 TCP\u3001UDP\u3001WebSocket\u3001QUIC \u7b49\uff09\u5728\u63e1\u624b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f00\u9500\u3001\u8def\u7531\u673a\u5236\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff08Ping \u503c\uff09\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e Windows \u7528\u6237\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u4e3b\u6d41\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6392\u67e5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u6d41\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h2>\n

\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u63e1\u624b\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/strong>\u548c\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\u3002\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. TCP \u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 TCP\/WS\u3001TCP\/XTLS\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\u57fa\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684 TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u63e1\u624b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u62e5\u5835\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u89e6\u53d1\u201c\u961f\u5934\u963b\u585e\u201d\uff08Head-of-Line Blocking\uff09\u95ee\u9898\u3002
* \u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 Wi-Fi \u6216\u9ad8\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0b\uff0cTCP \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7f51\u7edc\u51fa\u73b0\u8f7b\u5fae\u4e22\u5305\uff0cTCP \u4f1a\u91cd\u4f20\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u540e\u7eed\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u6e38\u620f\u77ac\u79fb\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u5361\u987f\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u4e8e\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e14\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

2. UDP \u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 UDP\/QUIC\u3001UDP\/KCP\uff09<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u7c7b\u534f\u8bae\u5229\u7528 UDP \u7684\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u652f\u6301\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u961f\u5934\u963b\u585e\u3002
* \u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6700\u4f4e\uff0cPing \u503c\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0cUDP \u534f\u8bae\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3001\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u8fd0\u8425\u5546 QoS \u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u65ad\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6fc0\u589e\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u7ebf\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u8bdd\u3002<\/p>\n

3. WebSocket (WS) \u7c7b\u534f\u8bae<\/h3>\n

WS \u534f\u8bae\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210 HTTP\/WebSocket \u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u63e1\u624b\u9636\u6bb5\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 HTTP \u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u8fd9\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u521d\u59cb\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
* \u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u9996\u5c4f\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\uff08TTFB\uff09\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\uff0cWS \u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6beb\u79d2\u6570\u3002
* \u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u7ed5\u8fc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u5305\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08DPI\uff09\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u6216\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528 HTTP \u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5176\u4ed6\u4f18\u5316\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 H2\u3001gRPC\u3001mKCP\uff09<\/h3>\n

* H2 (HTTP\/2)<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u666e\u901a WS\uff0cH2 \u652f\u6301\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u548c\u5934\u90e8\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u63e1\u624b\u5f00\u9500\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 Windows \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u3002
* gRPC<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e HTTP\/2 \u548c Protocol Buffers\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6781\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53\u6781\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n\u63e1\u624b\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/th>\n\u4f20\u8f93\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/th>\n\u6297\u5e72\u6270\u80fd\u529b<\/th>\nWindows \u914d\u7f6e\u96be\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
TCP\/WS<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UDP\/QUIC<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
TCP\/XTLS<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
UDP\/KCP<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H2\/gRPC<\/td>\n\u4f4e<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n\u4e2d<\/td>\n\u9ad8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n\n

Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u534f\u8bae\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h2>\n

Windows \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6808\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982 macOS\u3001iOS\u3001Android\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

1. MTU\uff08\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff09\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53<\/h3>\n

Windows \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684 MTU \u503c\u4e3a 1500\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u5934\u90e8\u7684 WS \u6216 H2\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5927\u5c0f\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7 MTU\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5206\u7247\u3002\u5206\u7247\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4e22\u5931\u3002
* \u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 Ping \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5c16\u5cf0\uff08Jitter\uff09\u3002
* \u89e3\u51b3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728 Windows \u7f51\u7edc\u9002\u914d\u5668\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574 MTU \u503c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a 1400 \u6216 1450\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u503c\u9700\u901a\u8fc7 `ping -f -l ` \u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

2. TCP \u7a97\u53e3\u7f29\u653e\u4e0e\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

Windows 10\/11 \u9ed8\u8ba4\u4f7f\u7528 CUBIC \u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9ad8\u5e26\u5bbd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cCUBIC \u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5982 BBR \u7b97\u6cd5\u9ad8\u6548\u3002
* \u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8de8\u56fd\u7ebf\u8def\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e26\u5bbd\u5229\u7528\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002
* \u89e3\u51b3<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u652f\u6301\u5728 Windows \u4e0a\u542f\u7528 BBR \u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 PowerShell \u4e2d\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4 `netsh int tcp set global congestioncontrol=ccp` \u5c1d\u8bd5\u542f\u7528 CCP \u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6b64\u64cd\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u8c28\u614e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3. DNS \u89e3\u6790\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h3>\n

Windows \u7684 DNS \u89e3\u6790\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u5728\u8fde\u63a5\u521d\u671f\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u6790\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u672c\u5730 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u54cd\u5e94\u6162\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u52ab\u6301\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u3002
* \u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u8fde\u63a5\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7b49\u5f85\u6570\u79d2\u624d\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u201c\u5df2\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u3002
* \u89e3\u51b3<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u201c\u5185\u7f6e DNS\u201d\u6216\u201cDNS \u6cc4\u9732\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\uff0c\u5c06 DNS \u8bf7\u6c42\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u9053\u53d1\u9001\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u672c\u5730 DNS \u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6392\u67e5\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h2>\n

\u5f53\u53d1\u73b0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u76f2\u76ee\u66f4\u6362\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57fa\u7840\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n

\u9996\u5148\u786e\u8ba4\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u5728 Windows \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\uff1a
“`bash
ping -n 10 <\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP>
“`
\u5982\u679c Ping \u503c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8d85\u8fc7 100ms \u6216\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5e94\u68c0\u67e5 Wi-Fi \u4fe1\u53f7\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8def\u7531\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u81f3\u6709\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0d\u540c\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0<\/h3>\n

\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8282\u70b9 IP \u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u4ec5\u5207\u6362\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002
\u2022 \u4f7f\u7528 `ping` \u6216\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6d4b\u901f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6d4b\u8bd5 TCP\u3001UDP\u3001WS \u7b49\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002
\u2022 \u8bb0\u5f55\u6bcf\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5ef6\u8fdf\u548c\u6296\u52a8\u503c\u3002
\u2022 \u5224\u65ad\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c UDP \u534f\u8bae\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6700\u4f4e\u4e14\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9 UDP\uff1b\u5982\u679c UDP \u9891\u7e41\u65ad\u8fde\uff0c\u5219\u56de\u9000\u81f3 TCP\/WS\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282<\/h3>\n

Windows \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff1a
* Tun \u6a21\u5f0f vs Redirect \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1aTun \u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7565\u9ad8\u4f46\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u597d\uff1bRedirect \u6a21\u5f0f\uff08\u5982 WFP \u6216 LSP\uff09\u5ef6\u8fdf\u66f4\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8f6f\u4ef6\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8ffd\u6c42\u6781\u81f4\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
* IPv6 \u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u652f\u6301 IPv6\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u4ec5\u652f\u6301 IPv4\uff0c\u5f3a\u5236\u4f7f\u7528 IPv6 \u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u63a5\u8d85\u65f6\u3002\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u624b\u52a8\u6307\u5b9a\u201c\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528 IPv4\u201d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002
* \u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5141\u8bb8\u9009\u62e9\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982 AES-256-GCM\u3001ChaCha20-Poly1305\uff09\u3002\u5728 Windows \u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c CPU \u652f\u6301 AES-NI \u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\uff0cAES \u7b97\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u4f18\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0cChaCha20 \u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n

Windows Defender \u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u6df1\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002
* \u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u81f3\u9632\u706b\u5899\u767d\u540d\u5355\u3002
* \u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7981\u7528\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7f51\u9875\u9632\u62a4\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7406\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u7528\u6237\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n

Q1: \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 UDP \u534f\u8bae\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u5e38\u65ad\u8fde\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\uff1aUDP \u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5230\u8fbe\uff0c\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u8fd0\u8425\u5546 QoS \u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cWindows \u9632\u706b\u5899\u53ef\u80fd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u963b\u6b62\u67d0\u4e9b UDP \u7aef\u53e3\u3002
\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u68c0\u67e5 Windows \u9632\u706b\u5899\u5165\u7ad9\/\u51fa\u7ad9\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7406\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684 UDP \u7aef\u53e3\u672a\u88ab\u62e6\u622a\u3002
\u2022 \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u201cUDP \u4f18\u5316\u201d\u6216\u201cKCP \u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\uff08\u5982\u679c\u652f\u6301\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u91cd\u4f20\u5f25\u8865 UDP \u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002
\u2022 \u5982\u679c\u65ad\u8fde\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u9002\u5408 UDP\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5207\u6362\u81f3 TCP\/WS \u6216 H2 \u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

Q2: WebSocket \u534f\u8bae\u9996\u5c4f\u52a0\u8f7d\u6162\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\uff1aWS \u534f\u8bae\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 HTTP \u63e1\u624b\uff0c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002
\u89e3\u51b3<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e2d\u542f\u7528\u201cWebSocket \u4f18\u5316\u201d\u6216\u201c\u591a\u8def\u590d\u7528\u201d\u9009\u9879\u3002
\u2022 \u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u7ecf\u8fc7 CDN \u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8ddd\u79bb\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u63e1\u624b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u2022 \u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u81f3 H2 \u534f\u8bae\uff0cH2 \u5bf9 WS \u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u63e1\u624b\u5f00\u9500\u3002<\/p>\n

Q3: \u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u6700\u9002\u5408\u54ea\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u5224\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9700\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u6e38\u620f\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u6d4b\u8bd5 UDP\/QUIC\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5219\u9009\u62e9\u5b83\u3002
\u2022 \u9ad8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff08\u5982\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u89c6\u9891\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u6d4b\u8bd5 TCP\/WS \u6216 TCP\/XTLS\u3002
\u2022 \u9ad8\u5e72\u6270\u73af\u5883\uff08\u5982\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u7f51\u7edc\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u6d4b\u8bd5 WS \u6216 H2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4f2a\u88c5\u548c\u7a7f\u900f\u9632\u706b\u5899\u3002
\u2022 \u901a\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0cTCP\/WS \u662f\u6700\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u5ef6\u8fdf\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u4ee3\u7406\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5dee\u5f02\u6e90\u4e8e\u5176\u5e95\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8 MTU \u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u62e5\u585e\u63a7\u5236\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001DNS \u89e3\u6790\u548c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f18\u5316\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4e07\u80fd\u516c\u5f0f\u201d\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u7528\u6237\u5b9a\u671f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u7f51\u7edc\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5728 Windows \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u73b0\u5373\u4f7f\u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4f9d\u7136\u5361\u987f\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6296\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u5dee\u5f02\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1367"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1367\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}