{"id":1428,"date":"2026-10-14T18:10:39","date_gmt":"2026-10-14T10:10:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/xray%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%e4%b8%8d%e8%83%bd%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%86%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e%ef%bc%9a%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e4%b8%8e%e4%bf%ae%e5%a4%8d\/"},"modified":"2026-10-14T18:10:39","modified_gmt":"2026-10-14T10:10:39","slug":"xray%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%e4%b8%8d%e8%83%bd%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%86%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e%ef%bc%9a%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e4%b8%8e%e4%bf%ae%e5%a4%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.suannai.link\/blog\/xray%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%e4%b8%8d%e8%83%bd%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%86%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8a%9e%ef%bc%9a%e6%95%85%e9%9a%9c%e6%8e%92%e6%9f%a5%e4%b8%8e%e4%bf%ae%e5%a4%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"Xray\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e86\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1a\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u4e0e\u4fee\u590d\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53 Xray \u6838\u5fc3\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a `xray.exe` \u6216\u540e\u53f0\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff09\u7a81\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u65ad\u6216\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u63d0\u793a\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u5df2\u505c\u6b62\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u7f3a\u5931\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u6743\u9650\u9650\u5236\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u6392\u67e5\u6b64\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f18\u5148\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u590d\u6838\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u201d\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6545\u969c\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u67e5\u770b\u6838\u5fc3\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n<p>Xray \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u6838\u5fc3\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u4e0d\u5e94\u662f\u91cd\u542f\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u67e5\u770b\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u5982 Clash Meta for Windows, Xray-core \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u5f00\u542f\u201c\u8be6\u7ec6\u65e5\u5fd7\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f\u201d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6838\u5fc3\u76f4\u63a5\u95ea\u9000\uff0c\u9700\u68c0\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684 `error.log` \u6216 `access.log` \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e38\u89c1\u65e5\u5fd7\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u542b\u4e49<\/h3>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>`failed to open log file`<\/strong>\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u88ab\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>`failed to listen on address:port`<\/strong>\uff1a\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u5982 Skype\u3001Apache\u3001Nginx\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>`invalid configuration`<\/strong>\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08`config.json`\uff09\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u5982\u7f3a\u5c11\u9017\u53f7\u3001\u62ec\u53f7\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>`websocket: close 1006`<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5f02\u5e38\u65ad\u5f00\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u6ce2\u52a8\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u9650\u5236\u6216 TLS \u63e1\u624b\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>2. \u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h2>\n<p>Xray \u5bf9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08JSON \u683c\u5f0f\uff09\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6838\u5fc3\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e38\u89c1\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/h3>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u9519\u8bef<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u540e\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u9017\u53f7\uff1b\u952e\u540d\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u53cc\u5f15\u53f7\uff1b\u6ce8\u91ca\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e25\u683c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u4e0d\u88ab\u652f\u6301\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u51b2\u7a81<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u8986\u76d6\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u91cf\u88ab\u9519\u8bef\u8def\u7531\u5230\u9ed1\u6d1e\u6216\u672c\u5730\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>Inbound\/Outbound ID \u91cd\u590d<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5165\u7ad9\u548c\u51fa\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u7684 `tag`\uff0c\u91cd\u590d\u7684 tag \u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6838\u5fc3\u52a0\u8f7d\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 Xray \u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<br \/>&#8220;`bash<br \/>xray.exe -test config.json<br \/>&#8220;`<br \/>\u5982\u679c\u8f93\u51fa `Configuration OK`\uff0c\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bed\u6cd5\u65e0\u8bef\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u793a\u4fee\u6539\u5bf9\u5e94\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>3. \u6392\u67e5\u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883<\/h2>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u5b58\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7aef\u53e3\u5360\u7528\u68c0\u67e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u68c0\u67e5\u7aef\u53e3\u5360\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<br \/>&#8220;`bash<br \/>netstat -ano | findstr :\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7<br \/>&#8220;`<br \/>\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u7aef\u53e3\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u9700\u4fee\u6539 Xray \u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u6216\u7ec8\u6b62\u5360\u7528\u8be5\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u9632\u706b\u5899\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e72\u6270<\/h3>\n<p>Windows Defender\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6740\u6bd2\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u4f01\u4e1a\u9632\u706b\u5899\u53ef\u80fd\u62e6\u622a Xray \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u4e34\u65f6\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899<\/strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5426\u6062\u590d\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u6dfb\u52a0\u4f8b\u5916\u89c4\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06 Xray \u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u5176\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u9632\u706b\u5899\u767d\u540d\u5355\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u6307\u5411\u4e86 Xray \u7684 SOCKS\/HTTP \u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u7cfb\u7edf\u6743\u9650\u4e0e\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u95ee\u9898<\/h2>\n<h3>\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cXray \u9700\u8981\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u4f4e\u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u5982 80\u3001443\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u53f3\u952e\u201c\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u6838\u5fc3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u7f3a\u5931<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728 Linux \u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248 Windows \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684 C++ \u8fd0\u884c\u5e93\u6216 OpenSSL \u5e93\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>Windows<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u6700\u65b0\u7684 Visual C++ Redistributable\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>Linux<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5 `ldd xray` \u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u5747\u5df2\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u65e0 `not found` \u63d0\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u6838\u5fc3\u7248\u672c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0<\/h2>\n<h3>\u7248\u672c\u56de\u9000\u6216\u5347\u7ea7<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u8fd1\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u53d8\u66f4\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u68c0\u67e5\u66f4\u65b0\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u67e5\u770b Xray \u5b98\u65b9\u4ed3\u5e93\u7684 Release Notes\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7834\u574f\u6027\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u56de\u9000\u7248\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u9000\u5230\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u7248\u672c\u5339\u914d<\/h3>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u5982 Clash Meta\uff09\u5bf9 Xray \u6838\u5fc3\u7248\u672c\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u652f\u6301\u5f53\u524d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u672c\u5730\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5747\u65e0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6545\u969c\u53ef\u80fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u68c0\u67e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u2022 <strong>\u8ba2\u9605\u8fc7\u671f<\/strong>\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u8ba2\u9605\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u4e0b\u67b6\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ef4\u62a4<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6216\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8282\u70b9\u6682\u65f6\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u3002<br \/>\u2022 <strong>\u534f\u8bae\u53d8\u66f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u5e95\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982\u4ece VMess \u6539\u4e3a VLESS\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u66f4\u65b0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u534f\u8bae\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 `ping` \u6216 `traceroute` \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668 IP \u7684\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u9ad8\u6216\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7ebf\u8def\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5207\u6362\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u8c03\u6574\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>7. \u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0e\u65e5\u5e38\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h2>\n<h3>\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u5907\u4efd `config.json` \u548c\u8ba2\u9605\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u914d\u7f6e\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u76d1\u63a7\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h3>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f6e\u8f6c\uff08Log Rotation\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8fc7\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4fdd\u6301\u66f4\u65b0<\/h3>\n<p>\u5173\u6ce8 Xray \u5b98\u65b9\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u6838\u5fc3\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<p>Xray 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