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\u2022 \u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u533f\u540d\u6216\u8bbf\u95ee\u5168\u7403\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
\u2022 \u89c4\u5219\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ec5\u4ee3\u7406\u7279\u5b9a\u57df\u540d\u6216 IP\u3002\u9002\u5408\u65e5\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4fdd\u7559\u672c\u5730\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
\u2022 \u76f4\u8fde\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u8282\u7701\u8d44\u6e90\u3002
\u2022 MTU \u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u5982\u679c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6216\u901f\u5ea6\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8c03\u6574 MTU\uff08\u6700\u5927\u4f20\u8f93\u5355\u5143\uff09\u503c\u3002\u901a\u5e38 `1400` \u6216 `1450` \u662f\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\u3002
\u2022 \u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fc7\u5927\u7684 MTU \u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5206\u7247\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u4e22\u5305\u3002
\u2022 TUN\/TAP \u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 \u542f\u7528 TUN \u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u5c40\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002
\u2022 \u6ce8\u610f<\/strong>\uff1a\u542f\u7528\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u542f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u914d\u7f6e\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 TUN \u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u6392\u67e5<\/h2>\n
\n\n
\n \n\u95ee\u9898\u73b0\u8c61<\/th>\n \u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0<\/th>\n \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n \u8fde\u63a5\u540e\u7acb\u5373\u65ad\u5f00<\/td>\n \u8282\u70b9\u5931\u6548\u3001\u8ba2\u9605\u8fc7\u671f\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u62e6\u622a<\/td>\n 1. \u5237\u65b0\u8ba2\u9605\u83b7\u53d6\u65b0\u8282\u70b9
2. \u68c0\u67e5\u8ba2\u9605\u6709\u6548\u671f
3. \u6682\u65f6\u5173\u95ed\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n \u901f\u5ea6\u6781\u6162<\/td>\n \u8282\u70b9\u8d1f\u8f7d\u9ad8\u3001\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fdc\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u6548\u7387\u4f4e<\/td>\n 1. \u9009\u62e9\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u8282\u70b9
2. \u5207\u6362\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982\u4ece TCP \u5207\u6362\u5230 UDP\uff09
3. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n \u90e8\u5206\u7f51\u7ad9\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\n DNS \u6c61\u67d3\u3001IP \u88ab\u5c01\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n 1. \u66f4\u6362 DNS \u670d\u52a1\u5668
2. \u68c0\u67e5\u8282\u70b9 IP \u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5c4f\u853d
3. \u68c0\u67e5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n \u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee<\/td>\n \u4ee3\u7406\u672a\u6392\u9664\u672c\u5730\u5730\u5740\u3001TUN \u6a21\u5f0f\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53<\/td>\n 1. \u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6392\u9664\u5c40\u57df\u7f51 IP
2. \u68c0\u67e5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u201c\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u201d\u9009\u9879<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n\n \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8<\/td>\n \u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81<\/td>\n 1. \u6388\u4e88\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7f51\u7edc\u6743\u9650
2. \u66f4\u65b0\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u81f3\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c
3. \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5360\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7aef\u53e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n